STAR2040
Cascoded GaN high voltage driver
Description
STAR2040 is a CMOS cascode driver circuit designed for use with high-current GaN (or SiC) power FET devices. It can be operated with 20 A of current, with a typical on-resistance of <15 milliohms. In a typical usage scenario, the driver can achieve a switching frequency as high as 2 MHz. This permits the use of small external passive components in switching converter applications, and hence a low BOM. The driver is implemented in a standard 5-V CMOS process, without the need for any special high-voltage devices. It requires a single 5-V power supply (VDD).
The driver state is controlled by a differential pair (INP and INM) of 5-V CMOS logic signals; this signalling scheme provides rejection of common-mode noise. Due to the on-chip pre-driver, the drive-current requirement for the INP and INM pins is small. STAR2040 incorporates a variety of monitoring and safety features, such as: (1) an integrated protection diode for the drain node; (2) an integrated analog temperature sensor; (3) a tunable rise/fall-time control circuit; and (4) monitoring capability for the drain, gate, and source nodes. Because of its high current capability, low on-resistance, and high switching frequency, STAR2040 is ideally suited for high-current, high-voltage switching converter applications that require the use of GaN (or SiC) devices. This potentially includes applications such as electric vehicles, high-current appliances, and power supplies for laptop computers.
Features
Current handling: up to 20 A
Typical on-resistance: <15 milliohms (@ 20 A)
2-MHz switching capability
Permits use of smaller external components
Implemented using commodity 5-V CMOS process
No high-voltage process required
Single 5-V power supply required
Current draw: 1.2 A peak, 24 mA average (for 2-MHz switching)
5-V CMOS logic levels used for input control signals
Differential signalling used (for better common-mode rejection in noisy environments)
Typical input current < 1.5 mA peak (for 4-ns rise/fall time)
Output rise/fall time is insensitive to input rise/fall time
Additional features: – Built-in protection diode keeps drain node safe – Built-in analog temperature sensor – Rise/fall-time control at gate (set by optional external resistor) – Analog monitoring of drain, gate, source nodes
Die size: 4.05 mm x 4.05 mm – Drain connections designed for vertical packaging with GaN device – Source connections can be made with TSVs, for completely vertical current flow
Applications
High-current, high-voltage dc-dc converters
Electric vehicles
High-current ac-dc converters
High-current appliances
Power supplies for laptop computers